China industrial robot production tumbles in Q1, despite higher sales

Besides, production slowed in the first quarter as NEV, PV, lithium battery, 3C and fuel-powered automobile industries -- the largest buyers of industrial robots -- also took a hit and reported worse-than-expected results.

China’s industrial robot production plunged 7.4% year on year in April to 38,083 units, signaling the enduring impact of a slowing economy and Covid-19 shockwaves on the country’s real economy.

According to statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first fourth months of this year, manufacturers churned out a total of 142,160 industrial robots, down 4.4% over last year.

The contraction in production is partly attributable to the lingering effects of the pandemic as China steadily reels from the fallout of its now-abandonned “zero-Covid” policy.

Although production of industrial robots fell from the same period last year, sales somehow surged in the first quarter, according to an industry researcher.

Figures released by GGII, an automation- and industry-focused data provider, China’s industrial robot sales leaped 11.7% to 75,000 units in the first quarter.

This contrasted sharply with the results of some other market information providers, which point out that sales slipped 3.3% in the first quarter.

According to the GGII study, of all the manufacturers, established companies got off to a strong start.

Fanuc and Yaskawa saw revenue rocket 75.13% and 40.50% during this period, while domestic industrial robot leaders such as Estun (埃斯顿), Inovance (汇川科技) and Efort (埃夫特) recorded a jump of 22.53%, 29.06% and 37%, respectively, in earnings.

Industry insiders blamed the decline in robot production on a mix of factors including the pandemic, Russian-Ukraine war, and supply chain constraints.

Besides, production slowed in the first quarter as NEV, PV, lithium battery, 3C and fuel-powered automobile industries — the largest buyers of industrial robots — also took a hit and reported worse-than-expected results.

Going forward, the industrial robot sector will increasingly assume a pattern of bifurcation, with top players showing polarized performances and mid-tier firms awaiting a full recovery of general industry and lower-tier markets, said GGII.

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Ni Tao

Ni Tao is the founder and editor-in-chief of cnrobopedia. Prior to cnrobopedia, he had a full decade of experience with a major state-run English-language newspaper as a tech reporter and opinion writer. He is also a communications specialist, having provided consultancy services to established firms like Siemens, Philips, ABinBev, Diageo, Trip.com Group (Nasdaq: TCOM, HK: 9961), Jianpu Technology (NYSE: JT) and a handful of domestic startups. A graduate of Fudan University, he writes widely about China's business and tech scenes and other topics for global publications including South China Morning Post, SupChina, The Diplomat, CGTN, Banking Technology, among others, and tries to impart his experience to students at Fudan University Journalism School, where he is a part-time lecturer. When he's not writing about robotics, you can expect him to be on his beloved Yanagisawa saxophones, trying to play some jazz riffs, often in vain and occasionally against the protests of an angry neighbor. Get in touch with him by dropping a line at nitao0927@gmail.com.

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